Women's Rights

Jyotiba Phule's Vision for Gender Equality

Savitribai's Journey

India's First Female Teacher

Savitribai Phule's remarkable journey:

  • Married at age 9, educated by Jyotiba
  • Completed teacher training in 1847
  • Faced stone pelting while teaching
  • Carried extra saree to school due to abuse

Literary Contributions

Her written works and poetry:

  • "Kavya Phule" - Collection of poems
  • "Bavan Kashi Subodh Ratnakar"
  • Writings on women's education
  • Poems advocating social reform

Educational Milestones

First Girls' School (1848)

Revolutionary achievements:

  • Started with 9 students from all castes
  • Free education and books provided
  • Curriculum included Marathi, English
  • Focus on practical skills and empowerment

Expansion & Impact

Growth of women's education:

  • 18 schools established by 1851
  • Over 1500 students enrolled
  • Training program for female teachers
  • Support for adult education

Social Reforms

Women's Empowerment

Key initiatives for women's rights:

  • Home for pregnant rape victims
  • Support for widow remarriage
  • Campaign against child marriage
  • Advocacy for women's property rights

Personal Sacrifices

Challenges faced by the Phules:

  • Ostracized by family and community
  • Faced social boycott and threats
  • Lived in poverty to fund schools
  • Adopted a child from lower caste